Jul 022018
 

Study Guide Zevachim 80

Different cases of bloods mixed with each other are brought -in which cases can the blood be presented on the altar? A mishna in Parah is brought and one of the explanations of Rabbi Eliezer’s opinion there is challenged by Rabbi Eliezer’s opinion in our mishna.

Jul 012018
 

Study Guide Zevachim 78-79

Reish Lakish brings a case of someone eating pigul and notar at the same time and says that one can’t get lashes for that. The gemara makes 3 assumptions about Reish Lakish’s opinion but then questions one of them and rejects it. The gemara also questions Reish Lakish based on our mishna and concludes that our mishna holds by Rabbi Yehuda and Reish Lakish holds like the rabbis. The gemara then brings a contradiction between 2 sources relating to Rabbi Yehuda’s opinion. The argument mentioned at the end of the mishna between Rabbi Eliezer and tanna kamma is also explained – 2 opinions are brought to explain what is the basis of their argument.

Jun 292018
 

There is a debate between Rabbi Eliezer and the rabbis regarding a mixture of limbs – can they be brought on the altar? Our mishna has one version of which case they argue about and a braita is brought which has a different version. If blood is mixed up with water or another substance, can it be presented on the altar?

Jun 282018
 

If a guilt offering and a peace offering get mixed up, there is a debate whether or not they can be brought and treated as the more stringent of the two regarding time/place requirements or whether they need to be left to graze so as to not create a situation where we are creating a situation in which holy items that otherwise would not be disqualified can now potentially be disqualified. Rabbi Shimon’s opinion, which allows this, is questioned. Rava thinks that he only allows in if the situation already exists but not lechatchila. Abaya brings several sources to question this assumption of Rava. Rav Yosef questions Abaye – why he didn’t bring another source against Rava.

Jun 272018
 

Questions are raised regarding some of the cases in the mishna. How can there be a case of a treifa mixed in with other animals – wouldn’t the treifa be identifiable? How can animals designated to be sacrificed that got mixed up with others be slaughtered, doesn’t smicha have to be performed by the owner? A question relating to bechor is raised and an attempt to answer it is brought from our mishna.

Jun 252018
 

The gemara provides two answers to the question on the mishna of why the problematic animal is not canceled out in a group of other animals according to Rabbi Yochanan who thinks that only items that are sold exclusively by item are not canceled in a mixture? A suggestion is made regarding laws relating to probabilities – why can’t we separate one animal at a time and claim that each time it emerged from a majority of good animals? A discussion ensues regarding laws of probabilities. Rava claims that since the animal is not canceled out, if any of the animals in the mixture are brought on the altar, they do not provide atonement and a new sacrifice must be brought in its place. This assumption is also questioned.

Jun 242018
 

Laws regarding mixtures of forbidden animals that got mixed with animals that were designated as sacrifices are discussed. The gemara questions why this mishna was brought as there are other mishnayot that seem to say the same thing. Answers are brought. Then the gemara questions why regular laws of mixtures apply to animals?

Jun 222018
 

What are the sources for Rabbi Yehuda and Rabbi Meir’s opinions? A verse regarding the forbidden fat of neveila and treifa are brought in to question Rabbi Yehuda’s proof text. After that is resolved, counter questions are brought on Rabbi Meir – how does he deal with the extra words in the various verses that Rabbi Yehuda derived his opinion from.

Jun 212018
 

If a non kohen does melika, does it cause the bird to be impure? Derivations are brought for the cases in the mishna that differentiate between those that do become impure and those that don’t. Does melika of a treifa remove the status of the impurity of a neveila?